FORVM Maximian 293 AD Antoninianus Heraclea Mint Harmony With the Soldiers

Description

Maximian, 286 - 305 A.D.
The ruins of Antioch on the Orontes lie near the modern city of Antakya, Turkey. Founded near the end of the 4th century B.C. by Seleucus I Nicator, one of Alexander the Great's generals, Antioch's geographic, military and economic location, particularly the spice trade, the Silk Road, benefited its occupants, and eventually it rivaled Alexandria as the chief city of the Near East and as the main center of Hellenistic Judaism at the end of the Second Temple period. Antioch is called 'the cradle of Christianity,' for the pivotal early role it played in the emergence of the faith. It was one of the four cities of the Syrian tetrapolis. Its residents are known as Antiochenes. Once a great metropolis of half a million people, it declined to insignificance during the Middle Ages because of warfare, repeated earthquakes and a change in trade routes following the Mongol conquests, which then no longer passed through Antioch from the far east.
RL94862. Billon antoninianus, references: Hunter IV 51 (also 3rd officina), RIC V-2 595, SRCV IV 13116, Cohen VI 54; condition: F, excellent centering, desert patina, scratches, mint: 3rd officina, Heraclea (Marmara Ereglisi, Turkey), weight: 3.306g, maximum diameter: 21.7mm, die axis: 0
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, date struck: 293 A.D.; obverse IMP C M A MAXIMIANVS P F AVG, radiate, draped, and cuirassed bust right; reverse CONCORDIA MILITVM (harmony with the soldiers), Emperor on left, standing right, wearing military dress, baton in right hand, receiving Victory on globe from Jupiter, Jupiter nude but for cloak on shoulders, standing left leaning on long scepter in left hand, Victory holding wreath in right hand and palm frond in left hand, HΓ low center, •XXI• in exergue; additional comments: from the Ray Nouri Collection;
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